antiochos iii the great

Declaring himself the "champion of Greek freedom against Roman domination", Antiochus III waged a four-year war against the Roman Republic beginning in mainland Greece in the autumn of 192 BC[5][6] before being decisively defeated at the Battle of Magnesia. Antiochus again met with success. Antiochos III the Great (222-187 BC). This defeat nullified all Antiochus' successes and compelled him to withdraw north of Lebanon. Antiochos III 'the Great' AR Tetradrachm, Soli (197 BC) Close. (1911) Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.) Antiochus III the Great (Greek: Ἀντίoχoς Μέγας; c. 241 – 3 July 187 BC, ruled April/June 222 – 3 July 187 BC) was a Hellenistic Greek king and the 6th ruler of the Seleucid Empire.wikipedia Antiochus III inherited a disorganized state. He was crushed by them; they took him alive and decreed that he and those who would reign after him should pay a heavy tribute and give hostages and surrender some of their best provinces, the countries of India, Media, and Lydia. The evacuation of Greece by the Romans gave Antiochus his opportunity, and he now had the fugitive Hannibal at his court to urge him on. AR Drachm (16mm, 3.90 g, 12h). Antiochos III et l'Orient (2017) Le roi écrit (2011) Die römische Nobilitätsherrschaft und Antiochos III. Antioch mint. [6], In 222 BC, Antiochus III married Princess Laodice of Pontus, a daughter of King Mithridates II of Pontus and Princess Laodice of the Seleucid Empire. Spedizione gratuita . [2][3][4] He ruled over the region of Syria and large parts of the rest of western Asia towards the end of the 3rd century BC. Book Great Power Diplomacy in the Hellenistic World. Pages 20. eBook ISBN 9781315585826. Email to friends Share on Facebook - opens in a new window or tab Share on Twitter - opens in a new window or tab Share on Pinterest - opens in a new window or tab This first version was censored for being considered "subversive" because it portrayed Sebastian being deposed, its comments in favor of an Anglo-Spanish alliance and possible pro-Catholicism, which led to the final version changing to the story of Antiochus (which led to historical inaccuracy in exaggerating his defeat at that phase in history to fit the earlier text), turning Spaniards into Romans and the Catholic eremite into a Stoic philosopher. [13], In 221 BC Antiochus at last went far east, and the rebellion of Molon and Alexander collapsed which Polybios attributes in part to his following the advice of Zeuxis rather than Hermeias. [2] [3] [4] He ruled over the region of Syria and large parts of the rest of western Asia towards the end of the 3rd century BC. Toutes les informations de la Bibliothèque Nationale de France sur : Antiochos III (0242?-0187 av. Despite well-meaning attempts on both sides to avoid and solve disputes, areas of disagreement could not be removed. The young king, under the influence of the minister Hermeias, headed an attack on Ptolemaic Syria instead of going in person to face the rebels. Antiochus features towards the end of Norman Barrow's historical novel, This page was last edited on 26 December 2020, at 13:24. Main The Roman war of Antiochos the Great. Antiochus III is first mentioned in 1 Maccabees 1:10, when Antiochus IV is introduced as "son of King Antiochus [Antiochus III]". "Antiochus the Great and Rhodes, 197-191 BC". Seleukid Kingdom. This enterprise earned him the antagonism of the Roman Republic, since Smyrna and Lampsacus appealed to the Republic, which at the time acted as a defender of Greek freedom. SELEUCID KINGDOM ANTIOCHOS III Antiochus The Great 175 BC AR Tetradrachm NGC XF - $1,415.89. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for ZURQIEH -as15851- SELEUKID KINGS, Antiochos III ‘the Great’. The couple were first cousins through their mutual grandfather, Antiochus II Theos. Imitative AR Drachm / Apollo $145.00 Seleucid Kingdom at the time of Antiochus's accession to the throne. The citadel managed to hold out until 213 BC under Achaeus' widow Laodice who surrendered later. Antiochus III the Great. Struck during second reign at Susa, 220-187 BC. [13], The campaigns of 219 BC and 218 BC carried the Seleucid armies almost to the confines of the Ptolemaic Kingdom, but in 217 BC Ptolemy IV defeated Antiochus at the Battle of Raphia. Antiochus III the Great (Ancient Greek: Ἀντίoχoς Μέγας; c. 241 – 187 BC, ruled 222–187 BC) was a Seleucid Greek king[1][2][3] and the 6th ruler of the Seleucid Empire. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for ANTIOCHOS III the GREAT - Rare R1 Ancient Greek SELEUKID Coin ELEPHANT i68667 at the best online prices at … His potentially strong but had been plagued by thirty-five-year reign (223/2–187) was the lon- centrifugal powers in the past decades, espe- gest in the empire’s history. till sin död den 3 juli 187 f.Kr. This enterprise earned him the antagonism of the Roman Republic, since Smyrna and Lampsacus appealed to the republic of the west, and the tension grew after Antiochus had in 196 BC established a footing in Thrace. His traditional designation, the Great, reflects an epithet he assumed. Syria, Antiochus Megas III The Great Emperor of the Seleucid Empire of b. In 205/204 BC the infant Ptolemy V Epiphanes succeeded to the Egyptian throne, and Antiochus is said (notably by Polybios) to have concluded a secret pact with Philip V of Macedon for the partition of the Ptolemaic possessions. Diademed head right, with small horn / Apollo seated left on omphalos, holding arrow and resting hand on bow; monograms in outer left and right fields. die a1); HGC 9, 453a. Seleukid Kingdom. Rising to the throne at the age of eighteen in 223 BC, his early campaigns against the Ptolemaic Kingdom were unsuccessful, but in the following years Antiochus gained several military victories. In 205/204 BC the infant Ptolemy V Epiphanes succeeded to the Egyptian throne, and Antiochus is said (notably by Polybius) to have concluded a secret pact with Philip V of Macedon for the partition of the Ptolemaic possessions. AE .202-18 - $38.21. Antiochus mounted a fresh eastern expedition in Luristan, where he died while pillaging a temple of Bel at Elymaïs, Persia, in 187 BC.[5]. [13][18], In 192 BC Antiochus invaded Greece with a 10,000-man army, and was elected the commander in chief of the Aetolian League. Category:Antiochus III. Click here to navigate to parent product. Français : Antiochos III le Grand (autour de 242 av. Antiochus rid himself of Hermeias by assassination and returned to Syria (220 BC). If the point of the current (May 2015) multiple fnn. SC 1044.5b (this coin referenced); Le Rider, Antioche 178 (A13/P134 – this coin); HGC 9, 447u. Antiochus III the Great / æ n ˈ t aɪ ə k ə s / (Greek: Ἀντίoχoς Μέγας; c. 241 – 3 July 187 BC, ruled April/June 222 – 3 July 187 BC) [1] was a Macedonian Hellenistic king and the 6th ruler of the Seleucid Empire. Euthydemus was defeated by Antiochus at the Battle of the Arius but after sustaining a famous siege in his capital Bactra (Balkh), he obtained an honourable pe… [10] Antiochus succeeded his brother Seleucus III as the king of the Seleucid Empire. Eleven verses of Daniel (xi. But that recovery proved brief, for in 198 BC Antiochus defeated Scopas at the Battle of Panium, near the sources of the Jordan, a battle which marks the end of Ptolemaic rule in Judea. Apameia on the Orontes mint(?). Antiochos III ‘the Great’. The Romans followed up their success by invading Anatolia, and the decisive victory of Scipio Asiaticus at Magnesia ad Sipylum (190 BC), following the defeat of Hannibal at sea off Side, delivered Asia Minor into their hands. The attack against the Ptolemaic empire proved a fiasco, and the generals sent against Molon and Alexander met with disaster. J.-C. et mort en 187. The evacuation of Greece by the Romans gave Antiochus his opportunity, and he now had the fugitive Hannibal at his court to urge him on. Laodike III may have fallen in disgrace; however, she clearly survived Antiochus III, and appears in Susa in 183 BC. 222-187 BC. Antiochus III ("the Great") conducted several vigorous campaigns to retake all the lost provinces of the empire since the death of Seleucus I. King of Syria; born about 242 B.C. In 216 BC Antiochus' army marched into western Anatolia to suppress the local rebellion led by Antiochus' own cousin Achaeus, and had by 214 BC driven him from the field into Sardis. Antiochos III ‘the Great’. See more. Seleukid Kingdom. [13], By the Treaty of Apamea (188 BC) Antiochus abandoned all the country north and west of the Taurus, most of which the Roman Republic gave either to Rhodes or to the Attalid ruler Eumenes II, its allies (many Greek cities were left free). AE 12 .202-187 BC at the best online prices at … ANTIOCHOS III the GREAT – Rare R1 Ancient Greek SELEUKID Coin ELEPHANT i63256 See it here here: eBay Store: eBay Feedback Educational Videos about ancient coin … EUR 288,60. After being defeated by Ptolemy IV's forces at Raphia (217), Antiochus III led a long campaign to the east to subdue the far eastern breakaway provinces (212-205) including Bactria, Parthia, Ariana, Sogdiana, Gedrosia and Drangiana. Antiochus seemed to have restored the Seleucid empire in the east, which earned him the title of "the Great" (Antiochos Megas). Sherwin-White, Susan; Kuhrt, Amélie (1993). [13] Under the terms of this pact, Macedon was to receive the Ptolemaic possessions around the Aegean Sea and Cyrene, while Antiochus would annex Cyprus and Egypt. https://www.livius.org/articles/person/antiochus-iii-the-great Antíoco III el Grande (es); III. 123 relations. Antiochus again met with success. FOR SALE! AE .202-187 BC. Meanwhile Achaeus himself had revolted and assumed the title of king in Asia Minor. Antiochos III, Megas ('The Great') (B.C. [11] The submission of Lesser Media, which had asserted its independence under Artabazanes, followed. He died three years later on campaign in the east. [11] He may have borne a non-dynastic name (starting with Ly-), according to a Babylonian chronicle. J.-C.) He ruled over the region of Syria and western Asia towards the end of the 3rd century BC. He ruled over the region of Syria and large parts of the rest of western Asia towards the end of the 3rd century BC. [13], Having thus recovered the central part of Asia Minor (for the Seleucid government had perforce to tolerate the dynasties in Pergamon, Bithynia and Cappadocia), Antiochus turned to recovering the outlying provinces of the north and east. In 222 bce she was married to Antiochos III (“the Great”) and proclaimed queen. [6][7][8][9] He was the son of king Seleucus II and Laodice II and was born in 242 BC near Susa in Iran. The diplomacy of Antiochos III – I: the Greek world book. In 192 BC Antiochus invaded Greece with a 10,000 man army, and was elected the commander in chief of the Aetolian League. By the Treaty of Apamea (188 BC) the Seleucid king abandoned all the country north of the Taurus, which the Roman Republic distributed amongst its local allies. The caroline era play Believe as You List is centered around Antiochus resistance to the Romans after the Battle of Thermopylae. From Seleucia on the Tigris he led a short expedition down the Persian Gulf against the Gerrhaeans of the Arabian coast (205 BC/204 BC). In fact, Antiochus III lowered taxes, granted subventions to the Temple, and let the Jews live, as Josephus puts it, "according to the law of their forefathers. Imitative AR Drachm / Apollo $145.00 ANTIOCHOS III the Great 222BC Rare R1 Seleukid Greek Coin w ELEPHANT NGC i72670. SELEUKID KINGS of SYRIA, Antiochos III ‘the Great’. By John D Grainger. He obliged Xerxes of Armenia to acknowledge his supremacy in 212 BC. SC 1161.1 or 1161.4. The Greek inscription reads ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΑΝΤΙΟΧΟΥ, King Antiochus. [13] According to Polybius: He crossed the Caucasus and descended into India, renewed his friendship with Sophagasenus, king of the Indians, and received more elephants, raising their number to a total of one hundred and fifty, and provisioned his army once more on the spot. Antiochos III the Great (222-187 BC). In 221 BC Antiochus at last went east, and the rebellion of Molon and Alexander collapsed which Polybios attributes in part to his following the advice of Zeuxis rather than Hermeias. SELEUCID KINGDOM ANTIOCHOS III Antiochus The Great 175 BC AR Tetradrachm NGC XF - $1,415.89. Antiochus III the Great (Greek: Ἀντίoχoς Μέγας; c. 241187 BC, ruled 222–187 BC) was a Hellenistic Greek king and the 6th ruler of the Seleucid Empire. Diademed head right / Apollo Delphios seated left on omphalos, testing arrow, hand on bow; bow in bowcase to outer left, AΣ in exergue. Antiochus III the Great / ænˈtaɪəkəs / (Greek: Ἀντίoχoς Μέγας; c. 241 – 3 July 187 BC, ruled April/June 222 – 3 July 187 BC) was a Macedonian Hellenistic Greek king and the 6th ruler of the Seleucid Empire. 241/242 BC Babylon, Mesopotamia d. 187 BC Susa, Egypt: Our Family History [13], The year 209 BC saw Antiochus in Bactria, where the Greco-Bactrian king Euthydemus I had supplanted the original rebel. Archived. Laodike gave birth to two Seleucid kings and a Seleucid queen. AE 392876121773 Several of the events described in Dan 11 are thought to correspond to the actions of Antiochus III. Year 209 BC saw Antiochus in Bactria, where the Greco-Bactrian king Euthydemus I had supplanted the original rebel. The attack against Egypt of the Ptolemies proved a fiasco, and the generals sent against Molon and Alexander met with disaster. This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. Antiochus III the Great. The play was originally about Sebastian of Portugal surviving the Battle of Alcazar and returning, trying to gather support to return to the throne. Antiochus III the Great / æ n ˈ t aɪ ə k ə s / (Greek: Ἀντίoχoς Μέγας; c. 241 – 3 July 187 BC, ruled April/June 222 – 3 July 187 BC) was a Greek Hellenistic king and the 6th ruler of the Seleucid Empire.He ruled over the region of Syria and large parts of the rest of western Asia towards the end of the 3rd century BC. Antiochos III the Great (243/2–187) was Antiochos inherited an empire that was the sixth king of the Seleucid Empire. 220-187 BC Susa, after Molon. Antiochus III the Great / æntaɪəkəs / (Griyego: Ἀντίoχoς Μέγας; c. 241 - 3 Hulyo 187 BC, pinangasiwaan Abril / Hunyo 222 - 3 Hulyo 187 BC) ay isang hari ng Hellenistic na Griyego at ika-6 na pinuno ng Seleucid Empire.Siya ang namamahala sa rehiyon ng Sirya at malalaking bahagi ng ibang bahagi ng kanlurang Asya patungo sa katapusan ng ika-3 siglo BC. He is not recorded to have had any real independent authority, but he was appointed viceroy of the eastern Seleucid satrapies. Ethnicity of Antiochus III. Antiochus III the Great / æ n ˈ t aɪ ə k ə s / (Greek: Ἀντίoχoς Μέγας; c. 241 – 3 July 187 BC, ruled April/June 222 – 3 July 187 BC) [1] was a Macedonian Hellenistic king and the 6th ruler of the Seleucid Empire. Antiochus rid himself of Hermeias by assassination and returned to Syria (220 BC). Edition 1st Edition. [12], Antiochus III inherited a disorganized state. Antiochus and Laodice had eight children (three sons and five daughters): Laodice III died in about 191 BC. Antiochus next, following in the steps of Alexander, crossed into the Kabul valley, reaching the realm of Indian king Sophagasenus and returned west by way of Seistan and Kerman (206/5). J.-C. - 187 av. [2] [3] [4] He ruled over the region of Syria and large parts of the rest of western Asia towards the end of the 3rd century BC. Posted by 8 months ago. Antiochus III was a member of the Greek Seleucid dynasty. AR Tetradrachm (28mm, 16.73 gm). Antiochos III the Great (243/2–187) was Antiochos inherited an empire that was the sixth king of the Seleucid Empire. E. Bickerman, "La Charte séleucide de Jérusalem," REJ 100 (1935): 4–35. [7][8][9][10] He was the son of king Seleucus II Callinicus and Laodice II and was born around 242 BC near Susa in Persia. SELEUKID EMPIRE. He succeeded, under the name Antiochus, his brother Seleucus III Ceraunus, upon the latter's murder in Anatolia; he was in Babylon at the time. SC 1065.5; Houghton, Elephants, Type E, 75 (obv. ROLF STROO TMAN. T&F logo. They had no children. These they took from him and gave to King Eumenes." But that recovery proved brief, for in 198 BC Antiochus defeated Scopas at the Battle of Panium, near the sources of the Jordan, a battle which marks the end of Ptolemaic rule in Judea. ANTIOCHOS III the GREAT - Rare R1 Ancient Greek SELEUKID Coin ELEPHANT i62771. EUR 615,96. The young king, under the baneful influence of the minister Hermeias, headed an attack on Ptolemaic Syria instead of going in person to face the rebels. Struck circa 204-197 BC. After being defeated by Ptolemy IV's forces at Raphia (217), Antiochus III led a long campaign to the east to subdue the far eastern breakaway provinces (212-205) including Bactria, Parthia, Ariana, Sogdiana, Gedrosia and Drangiana. As a consequence of this blow to the Seleucid power, the outlying provinces of the empire, recovered by Antiochus, reasserted their independence. [15] Euthydemus was defeated by Antiochus at the Battle of the Arius but after sustaining a famous siege in his capital Bactra (Balkh), he obtained an honourable peace by which Antiochus promised Euthydemus' son Demetrius the hand of Laodice, his daughter.[13][16]. The campaigns of 219 BC and 218 BC carried the Seleucid armies almost to the confines of Ptolemaic Kingdom, but in 217 BC Ptolemy IV defeated Antiochus at the Battle of Raphia. [16] He is not the king who oppressed Judea and was resisted by the Maccabees in the Jewish story of Hanukkah; rather, that was his son, Antiochus IV. Aprés Seleucos 1er, il est sans doute le souverain le plus important de la dynastie des Séleucides, qui règne en Asie.. Il a en effet affermi son autorité en soumettant les gouverneurs rebelles, mené une longue expédition (ou anabase) dans les satrapies orientales et livré deux guerres de Syrie contre l'Égypte ptolémaïque. https://www.livius.org/cg-cm/chronicles/bchp-seleucus_iii/seleucus_iii_01.html, Seleucid Dynasty s.v. His thirty-five-year reign (223/2–187) was the lon-gest in the empire’s history. Meanwhile, Achaeus himself had revolted and assumed the title of king in Asia Minor. Antiochos III den store var son till Seleukos II och han kom att efterträda sin äldre bror Seleukos III sedan denne blivit mördad 223 f.Kr. Susa mint. The sixth Seleucid ruler of the Hellenistic Syrian Empire from 223–187 bc. Seleukid Kings of Syria. The Roman war of Antiochos the Great Grainger, John D. This is ... antiochos iii 136. greek 134. campaign 133. league 133. kingdom 126. attalos 116. ptolemy 116. ptolemaic 115. livius 109. hellespont 105. naval 103. hannibal 101. ephesos 101. macedon 99. lysimacheia 96. rhodian 95. Antiochus III the Great /ænˈtaɪəkəs/ ( Greek: Ἀντίoχoς Μέγας; c. 241 – 3 July 187 BC, ruled April/June 222 – 3 July 187 BC) was a Greek Hellenistic king and the 6th ruler of the Seleucid Empire. Item: i73044Authentic Ancient Coin of:Seleukid EmpireAntiochos III, Megas - King: 222-187 B.C.Bronze 14mm (2.65 grams) Seleukeia on the Tigris mintReference: HGC 9, 545 Rare R2 ; SC 1191Certification: Coin of Antiochus the Great. Find patina, light porosity and scratches. Struck during second reign at Susa, 220-187 BC. Terrence Garcia added Antiochos III the Great 223BC RARE R1 Seleukid King Greek Coin Elephant i54827 #ancientcoins to Antiochos III the Great 223BC RARE R1 Seleukid King … BAΣIΛEΩΣ - ANTIOXOY Apollo, nude, seated left on omphalos, holding arrow in his right hand and leaning with his left on bow; to left and right and in exergue, monograms. Laodike III was the daughter of Mithradates II of Pontos and the Seleucid princess Laodike, daughter of Antiochos II Theos. A militarily active ruler, Antiochus restored much of the territory of the Seleucid Empire, before suffering a serious setback, towards the end of his reign, in his war against Rome. Excerpt from the Lexham Bible Dictionary, the most advanced Bible dictionary. He was the son of king Seleucus II Callinicus and Laodice II and was born around 242 BC near Susa in Persia. AR Tetradrachm (Silver, 29 mm, 15.72 g, 6 h), Seleukeia on the Tigris. Antiochus and Laodice had eight children (three sons and five daughters):[20], In 191 BC, Antiochus III married a girl from Chalcis, whom he named "Euboea". He obliged Xerxes of Armenia to acknowledge his supremacy in 212 BC. In 209 BC Antiochus invaded Parthia, occupied the capital Hecatompylos and pushed forward into Hyrcania, winning the Battle of Mount Labus. 242 BC – 187 BC), king of the Seleucid Empire. [22] He is not the king of the Hanukkah story who was resisted by the Maccabees; rather, that was his son, Antiochus IV. Antioco III / Æ n t aɪ ə k ə s / ( greco: Ἀντίoχoς Μέγας. EUR 115,44. In 222 BC, Antiochus III married Princess Laodice of Pontus, a daughter of King Mithridates II of Pontus and Princess Laodice of the Seleucid Empire. Diademed head of Antiochos III to right. The subject of Maccabees is the Maccabean Revolt against Antiochus' son, Antiochus IV Epiphanes. Articles containing Ancient Greek-language text, Articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with no article parameter, Articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Polybius/5*.html#51, Polybius 10.49, Antiochus Engages the Bactrians, Polybius 11.34, Antiochus Moves from Bactria Through Interior Asia, http://www.livius.org/am-ao/antiochus/antiochus_iii.html, https://military.wikia.org/wiki/Antiochus_III_the_Great?oldid=4236120, Pages using duplicate arguments in template calls. Antiochus then moved to Asia Minor, by land and by sea, to secure the coast towns which belonged to the remnants of Ptolemaic overseas dominions and the independent Greek cities. antiochus iii the great He ruled over the region of Syria and large parts of the rest of western Asia towards the end of the 3rd century. The preliminary diplomatic sparring was complicated by Rome's attempts to control Greece, and by the military activities of Antiocohos the Great, and ended in war. J.-C. - 187 av. Baskin, Judith R. ; Seeskin, Kenneth (2010). Antiochus III the Great / æ n ˈ t aɪ ə k ə s / (Greek: Ἀντίoχoς Μέγας; c. 241 – 187 BC, ruled 222–187 BC) was a Hellenistic Greek king and the 6th ruler of the Seleucid Empire. Antiochus III is mentioned later in 1 Maccabees 8, which describes Judas Maccabeus' knowledge of the deeds of the Roman Republic, including an allusion to the defeat of Antiochus III by the Romans. AR Tetradrachm ... - Lotto 599 E-Live Auction 71 - Bertolami Fine Arts Antiochos III den store var son till Seleukos II och han kom att efterträda sin äldre bror Seleukos III sedan denne blivit mördad 223 f.Kr. 242 BC – 187 BC), king of the Seleucid Empire. Since, however, his power was not well enough grounded to allow an attack on Syria, Antiochus considered that he might leave Achaeus for the present and renew his attempt on Ptolemaic Syria.

From the BLS Collection. would begin when Seleucus II's younger son, Antiochus III the Great, took the throne in 223 BC. Antiochus next, following in the steps of Alexander, crossed into the Kabul valley, reaching the realm of Indian king Sophagasenus and returned west by way of Seistan and Kerman (206/5). Français : Antiochos III le Grand (autour de 242 av. Later that year, Antiochus III remarried to Euboea of Chalcis. First Published 2016. He succeeded, under the name Antiochus, his brother Seleucus III Ceraunus, upon the latter's murder in Anatolia; he was in Babylon at the time. Capturing Achaeus, Antiochus had him executed. Excerpt from the Lexham Bible Dictionary, the most advanced Bible dictionary. Several of the events described in Dan 11 are thought to correspond to the actions of Antiochus III. His potentially strong but had been plagued by thirty-five-year reign (223/2–187) was the lon- centrifugal powers in the past decades, espe- gest in the empire’s history. He ruled over the region of Syria and large parts of the rest of western Asia towards the end of the 3rd century BC.